Scientific Name: Lithobates palustri
Size: 1.25-3 inches (4.4-7.5 cm) in length
PA Status: Abundant
Habitat Type:
Deciduous and mixed deciduous coniferous forest, wooded ravines, low-lying open fields, and meadows. During mating season they may be found in temporary woodland and pasture ponds or pools, the border of streams, rivers, and lakes.
Colorations:
- The dorsal color is a variable shade of brown or tan with two rows of dark brown or black squarish blotches between the dorsolateral folds of the back.
- The head may have a single dark blotch.
- The sides of the body have one or two rows of irregular dark blotches.
- The dorsal surface of the limbs are patterned with dark crossbars
- The head has a fine light line on each side that runs from the nares and below and behind then tympanum.
- The anterior ventral surface is white and the chin is mottled.
- The posterior ventral surface and the inner thighs are yellow.
Characteristics:
- The body is moderately build.
- The head is somewhat broad with a rounded to pointed snout.
- The eyes are large and are not positioned high on the head.
- The tympanum is smaller than the eyes.
- The forelegs are strong with short blunt toes that have no webbing.
- The hind legs are long and muscular with long webbed toes.
- The dorsal folds are well-developed and uninterrupted.
- The skin between the dorsal folds is smooth and may have short longitudinal ridges near the posterior of the back.
- The ventral skin is smooth with the posterior of the thighs being granular
Tadpole coloration and characteristics:
- Larger-sized. Average 6-8cm
- The eyes are located on top of the head.
- The Body color is green to olive green with small black dots.
- The ventral is white and shiny.
- The tail is similar in color to the body with large block maculations.
- The tail crest is low in profile.
Confused with:
- Northern Leopard Frog
- Southern Leopard Frog
Coloration/Pattern Photos:
Adults
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Tadpoles
Eggs
Range Map:

References:
- Hulse, C. and McCoy C. J. and Ellen Censky ,1998. Amphibians and Reptiles of Pennsylvania and the Northeast. 167-170pp.
Photo Credits:
- Wayne Fidler
- Jeff Hankey
- Bob Hamilton